<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>International Journal of Psychology (IPA)</title>
<title_fa>نشریه بین المللی روانشناسی</title_fa>
<short_title>ijpb</short_title>
<subject>Literature &amp; Humanities</subject>
<web_url>http://ijpb.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2008-1251</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2676-4326</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>8</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.61882/ijpb</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>14</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>13</journal_id_science>
<language>fa</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1403</year>
	<month>5</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2024</year>
	<month>8</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>18</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa>The Relationship between Job Demands and Subjective Well-Being: Mediating Role of Job Burnout and Moderating Role of Stress Mindset</title_fa>
	<title>The Relationship between Job Demands and Subjective Well-Being: Mediating Role of Job Burnout and Moderating Role of Stress Mindset</title>
	<subject_fa>عمومى</subject_fa>
	<subject>General</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;This study aimed to explore the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt; relationship&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt; of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;the job&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt; demands&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;and subjective well-being, mediated by job burnout and moderated by stress mindset, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;through descriptive-correlational research&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt; based on structural equations modeling.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Four hundred and sixty-five elementary teachers (M age = 36.51, SD age = 7.04) participated in the study from public elementary schools in Tehran, chosen through cluster random sampling&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Data were collected&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt; via j&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;ob demand questionnaire created by the author of the research&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;, along with &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Heading3Char&quot; new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:bold&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI),&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Heading3Char&quot; new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:bold&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;Stress Mindset Measure-General (SMM-G; Crum et al., 2013).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Data were analyzed by Amos-26 and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;PROCESS Procedure for SPSS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;According to the results, job demands directly and indirectly, through job burnout, lowered subjective well-being of the teachers. Moreover, the effect of the interaction of job demands and stress mindset on subjective well-being and job burnout was significant. A very suitable fit of the general model was confirmed. It can be concluded that the stress mindset of teachers can be effective on protecting teachers from a decline in subjective well-being in challenging situations.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;In addition, to prevent teachers from experiencing burnout while engaging with challenging tasks, they need more support. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;This study aimed to explore the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt; relationship&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt; of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;the job&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt; demands&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;and subjective well-being, mediated by job burnout and moderated by stress mindset, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;through descriptive-correlational research&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt; based on structural equations modeling.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Four hundred and sixty-five elementary teachers (M age = 36.51, SD age = 7.04) participated in the study from public elementary schools in Tehran, chosen through cluster random sampling&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Data were collected&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt; via j&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;ob demand questionnaire created by the author of the research&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;, along with &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Heading3Char&quot; new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:bold&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI),&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;Heading3Char&quot; new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:bold&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;Stress Mindset Measure-General (SMM-G; Crum et al., 2013).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Data were analyzed by Amos-26 and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:115%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;PROCESS Procedure for SPSS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;. According to the results, job demands directly and indirectly, through job burnout, lowered subjective well-being of the teachers. Moreover, the effect of the interaction of job demands and stress mindset on subjective well-being and job burnout was significant. A very suitable fit of the general model was confirmed. It can be concluded that the stress mindset of teachers can be effective on protecting teachers from a decline in subjective well-being in challenging situations.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;In addition, to prevent teachers from experiencing burnout while engaging with challenging tasks, they need more support. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:200%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:200%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa>job demands, job burnout, primary school teachers, stress mindset, subjective well-being.</keyword_fa>
	<keyword>job demands, job burnout, primary school teachers, stress mindset, subjective well-being.</keyword>
	<start_page>9</start_page>
	<end_page>49</end_page>
	<web_url>http://ijpb.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-140-4&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Farzaneh</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Michaeli Manee</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Farzaneh</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Michaeli Manee</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>f.michaeli.manee@gmail.com</email>
	<code>10031947532846004385</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846004385</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Psychology, Literature &amp; Human Science Faculty, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran. </affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>Department of Psychology, Literature &amp; Human Science Faculty, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Sheler</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Abkhiz</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Sheler</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Abkhiz</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>abkhizsh@gmail.com</email>
	<code>10031947532846004386</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846004386</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Educational Science, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Tabriz University, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>Department of Educational Science, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Tabriz University, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
