دوره 14، شماره 1 - ( 10-1398 )
جلد 14 شماره 1 صفحات 191-163 |
برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Shabahang R, Bagheri Sheykhangafshe F, Yousefi Siahkoucheh A, Mokhtari Chirani B, Mousavi S M, Akhavan M. Role of Parasocial in teraction with Narcotic-Addicted Celebrities and Worshiping them in the Prediction of Addiction Potential. ijpb 2020; 14 (1) :163-191
URL: http://ijpb.ir/article-1-326-fa.html
URL: http://ijpb.ir/article-1-326-fa.html
Shabahang Reza، Bagheri Sheykhangafshe Farzin، Yousefi Siahkoucheh Adeleh، Mokhtari Chirani Benyamin، Mousavi Seyedeh Maryam، Akhavan Marzieh. Role of Parasocial in teraction with Narcotic-Addicted Celebrities and Worshiping them in the Prediction of Addiction Potential. نشریه بین المللی روانشناسی. 1398; 14 (1) :163-191
Reza Shabahang 
، Farzin Bagheri Sheykhangafshe ، Adeleh Yousefi Siahkoucheh ، Benyamin Mokhtari Chirani ، Seyedeh Maryam Mousavi* ، Marzieh Akhavan
، Farzin Bagheri Sheykhangafshe ، Adeleh Yousefi Siahkoucheh ، Benyamin Mokhtari Chirani ، Seyedeh Maryam Mousavi* ، Marzieh Akhavan
Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran.
چکیده: (4561 مشاهده)
Given the remarkable expansion of celebrities' culture, celebrities and parasocial interaction with them are among the social factors that can influence the addiction susceptibility of their fans. The present study was conducted to determine the role of parasocial interaction with narcotic-addicted celebrities and worshiping them in the prediction of addiction potential. The research design was descriptive and correlational. The population of the study consisted of male students of Guilan University in 2018. Among them, 120 people (M = 24.16, SD = 7.58) interested in narcotic-addicted celebrities were selected by purposive sampling. The Iranian addiction potential scale (Zargar, 2006), celebrity parasocial interaction scale (Bocarnea and Brown, 2007), and celebrity attitude scale (McCutcheon, Lange, & Houran, 2002) constituted the data collection instruments. Finally, the data were analyzed by Pearson correlation and stepwise multiple regression. The results of this study showed a significant positive correlation between parasocial interaction with narcotic-addicted celebrities and worshiping them with addiction potential (p <.01). Also, the results indicated the role of parasocial interaction, celebrity worship, and its subscales, including entertainment-social, intense-personal, and borderline-pathological, in the prediction of addiction potential (p <.01). Considering the role and prominence of parasocial interaction with narcotic-addicted celebrities and worshiping them in addiction potential, it is likely to reduce the addiction potential by designing and providing interventions that reduce parasocial interactions with narcotic-addicted celebrities and fascination with them.
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي |
موضوع مقاله:
عمومى
دریافت: 1398/8/5 | ویرایش نهایی: 1398/12/24 | پذیرش: 1398/12/26 | انتشار: 1398/10/29
دریافت: 1398/8/5 | ویرایش نهایی: 1398/12/24 | پذیرش: 1398/12/26 | انتشار: 1398/10/29
فهرست منابع
1. Alexander, J. C. (2010). The Celebrity-Icon. Cultural Sociology, 4(3), 323-336. [DOI:10.1177/1749975510380316]
2. Aruguete, M., Griffith, J., Edman, J., Green, T., & McCutcheon L. (2014). Body Image and Celebrity Worship. Implicit Religion, 17(2), 223-234. [DOI:10.1558/imre.v17i2.223]
3. Auter, P., & Palmgreen, P. (2000). Development and validation of a parasocial interaction measure: The audience‐persona interaction scale. Communication Research Reports, 17(1), 79-89. [DOI:10.1080/08824090009388753]
4. Berridge, K. C. (2017). Is addiction a brain disease? Neuroethics, 10(1), 29-33. [DOI:10.1007/s12152-016-9286-3] [PMID] [PMCID]
5. Baek, Y. M., Bae, Y., & Jan, H. (2013). Social and parasocial relationships on social network sites and their differential relationships with users' psychological well-being. Cyberpsychology, Behavior and Social Networking, 16(7), 512-517. [DOI:10.1089/cyber.2012.0510] [PMID]
6. Bocarnea, M. C., & Brown, W. J. (2007). Celebrity-Persona Parasocial Interaction Scale. In R. A. Reynolds, R. Woods & J. D. Baker (EDs). Handbook of Research on Electronic Surveys and Measurements (pp. 309-312). Hershey, PA: Idea Group Reference. [DOI:10.4018/978-1-59140-792-8.ch039]
7. Bond, B. J. (2018). Parasocial Relationships with Media Personae: Why They Matter and How They Differ Among Heterosexual, Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Adolescents. Media Psychology, 21(3), 457-485. [DOI:10.1080/15213269.2017.1416295]
8. Brown, W. J. (2015). Examining Four Processes of Audience Involvement with Media Personae: Transportation, Parasocial Interaction, Identification, and Worship. Communication Theory, 25(3), 259-283. [DOI:10.1111/comt.12053]
9. Cole, T., & Leets, L. (1999). Attachment Styles and Intimate Television Viewing: Insecurely Forming Relationships in a Parasocial Way. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 16(4), 495-511. [DOI:10.1177/0265407599164005]
10. Dwyer, R., & Fraser, S. (2017). Celebrity enactments of addiction on Twitter. Convergence: The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies, 1-19.
11. Dibble, J. L., Hartmann, T., & Rosaen, S. F. (2016). Parasocial Interaction and Parasocial Relationship: Conceptual Clarification and a Critical Assessment of Measures. Human Communication Research, 42(1), 21-44. [DOI:10.1111/hcre.12063]
12. Ghadimi, A., Karami, J., & Yazdanbakhsh, K. (2015). The relationship between primary maladaptive schemas and meta-cognitive beliefs with addiction potential. Journal of Fundamentals of Mental Health, 17(2), 67-73. [In Persian].
13. Ghanbari, R., & Sumner, S. (2018). Using metabolomics to investigate biomarkers of drug addiction. Trends in molecular medicine, 24(2), 197-205. [DOI:10.1016/j.molmed.2017.12.005] [PMID]
14. Ghanbari-Talab, M., & Fooladchang, M. (2015). On the Relationship of Resilience and Mental Vitality with Addiction Potential among Students. Research on Addiction, 9(34), 9-22. [In Persian].
15. Giles, D. C. (2010). Parasocial Interaction: A Review of the Literature and a Model for Future Research. Media Psychology, 4(3), 279-305. [DOI:10.1207/S1532785XMEP0403_04]
16. Gleason, T. R., Theran, S. A, & Newberg, E. M. (2017). Parasocial Interactions and Relationships in Early Adolescence. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 255. [DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00255] [PMID] [PMCID]
17. Guarte, J. M., & Barrios, E. B. (2006). Estimation Under Purposive Sampling. Communications in Statistics - Simulation and Computation, 35(2), 277-284. [DOI:10.1080/03610910600591610]
18. Hoffner, C. (1996). Children's wishful Identification and Parasocial Interaction with Favorite Television Characters. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 40(3), 389-402. [DOI:10.1080/08838159609364360]
19. Horton, D., & Wohl, R. R. (1956). Mass Communication and Para-Social Interaction. Psychiatry, 19(3), 215-229. [DOI:10.1080/00332747.1956.11023049] [PMID]
20. Jasso-Medrano, J. L., & López-Rosales, F. (2018). Measuring the relationship between social media use and addictive behavior and depression and suicide ideation among university students. Computers in Human Behavior, 87, 183-191. [DOI:10.1016/j.chb.2018.05.003]
21. Kline, R. B. (2011). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling. Second Edition, New York: The Guilford Press.
22. Koob, G. F., & Volkow, N. D. (2016). Neurobiology of addiction: a neurocircuitry analysis. The Lancet Psychiatry, 3(8), 760-773. [DOI:10.1016/S2215-0366(16)00104-8] [PMID] [PMCID]
23. Lathan, S. R. (2009). Celebrities and substance abuse. Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center), 22(4), 339-341. [DOI:10.1080/08998280.2009.11928552] [PMID] [PMCID]
24. Lynch, W. J. (2018). Modeling the development of drug addiction in male and female animals. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 164, 50-61. [DOI:10.1016/j.pbb.2017.06.006] [PMID] [PMCID]
25. McCutcheon, L. E., Ashe, D. D., Houran, J., & Maltby, J. (2003). A Cognitive Profile of Individuals Who Tend to Worship Celebrities. The Journal of Psychology Interdisciplinary and Applied, 137(4), 309-322. [DOI:10.1080/00223980309600616] [PMID]
26. McCutcheon, L. E., Lange, R., & Houran, J. (2002). Conceptualization and measurement of celebrity worship. British Journal of Psychology, 93(1), 67-87. [DOI:10.1348/000712602162454] [PMID]
27. Maltby, J., Houran, J., Lange, R., Ashe, D., & McCutcheon, L. E. (2002). Thou shalt worship no other gods-unless they are celebrities: the relationship between celebrity worship and religious orientation. Personality and Individual Differences, 32(7), 1157-1172. [DOI:10.1016/S0191-8869(01)00059-9]
28. Maltby, J., Day, L., McCutcheon, L. E., Gillett, R., Houran, J., & Ashe, D. D. (2004). Personality and coping: a context for examining celebrity worship and mental health. British Journal of Psychology, 95(4), 411-428. [DOI:10.1348/0007126042369794] [PMID]
29. Maltby, J., McCutcheon, L. E., Ashe, D. D., & Houran, J. (2001). The Self-Reported Psychological Well-Being of Celebrity Worshippers. North American Journal of Psychology, 3(3), 441-52.
30. Maltby, J., McCutcheon L. E., & Lowinger, R. J. (2011). Brief Report: Celebrity Worshipers and the Five-factor Model of Personality. North American Journal of Psychology, 13(2), 343-348.
31. Oksanen, A. (2012). Affect and addiction in the Celebrity Rehab reality television show. Addiction Research & Theory, 22(2), 137-146. [DOI:10.3109/16066359.2013.793311]
32. Peacock, A., Leung, J., Larney, S., Colledge, S., Hickman, M., Rehm, J., ...., & Ali, R. (2018). Global statistics on alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use: 2017 status report. Addiction, 113(10), 1905-1926. [DOI:10.1111/add.14234] [PMID]
33. Ranjbaran, M., Mohammadshahi, F., Mani, S., & Karimy, M. (2018). Risk factors for addiction potential among college students. International Journal of Preventive Medicine, 9(1), 17. [DOI:10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_403_16] [PMID] [PMCID]
34. Reeves, R. A., Baker, G. A., & Truluck, C. S. (2012). Celebrity Worship, Materialism, Compulsive Buying, and the Empty Self. Psychology and Marketing, 29(9), 674-679. [DOI:10.1002/mar.20553]
35. Rogers, P. J. (2017). Food and drug addictions: Similarities and differences. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 153, 182-190. [DOI:10.1016/j.pbb.2017.01.001] [PMID]
36. Rubin, A. M., Perse, E. M., & Powell, R. A. (1985). Loneliness, parasocial interaction, and local television news viewing. Human Communication Research, 12, 155-180. DOI:10.1111/j.1468-2958.1985.tb00071.x [DOI:10.1111/j.1468-2958.1985.tb00071.x]
37. Sansone, R. A., & Sansone, L. A. (2014). I'm your number one fan- A clinical look at celebrity worship. Innovations in Clinical Neuroscience, 11(1-2), 39-43.
38. Savolainen, I., Kaakinen, M., Sirola, A., & Oksanen, A. (2018). Addictive behaviors and psychological distress among adolescents and emerging adults: a mediating role of peer group identification. Addictive Behaviors Reports, 7, 75-81. [DOI:10.1016/j.abrep.2018.03.002] [PMID] [PMCID]
39. Shabahang, R., Besharat, M. A., Nikoogoftar, M., & Bagheri Sheykhangafshe, F. (2019). Role of cognitive flexibility and emotional regulation problems in prediction of celebrity worship among university students. Knowledge & Research in Applied Psychology, 20(1), 13-25. [In Persian]
40. Shabahang, R., Rezaei, S., & Bagheri Sheykhangafshe, F. (2018). The Effect of Subliminal Presentation of Smoking Pictures on Addiction Potential, Addiction Acknowledgement, and Addiction Craving. Research on Addiction, 12(47), 157-176. [In Persian].
41. Sheridan, L., North, A., Maltby, J., & Gillett, R. (2007). Celebrity worship, addiction and criminality. Psychology, Crime & Law, 13(6), 559-571. [DOI:10.1080/10683160601160653]
42. Sussman, S., Lisha, N., & Griffiths, M. (2011). Prevalence of the addictions: a problem of the majority or the minority? Evaluation & the Health Professions, 34(1), 3-56. [DOI:10.1177/0163278710380124] [PMID] [PMCID]
43. Tiger, R. (2013). Celebrity gossip blogs and the interactive construction of addiction. New Media & Society, 17(3), 340-355. [DOI:10.1177/1461444813504272]
44. Turner, J. R. (1993). Interpersonal and psychological predictors of parasocial interaction with different television performers. Communication Quarterly, 41(4), 443-453. [DOI:10.1080/01463379309369904]
45. Turner, G. (2010). Approaching celebrity studies. Celebrity Studies, 1(1), 11-20. [DOI:10.1080/19392390903519024]
46. Volkow, N. D., Koob, G. F., & McLellan, A. T. (2016). Neurobiologic advances from the brain disease model of addiction. New England Journal of Medicine, 374(4), 363-371. [DOI:10.1056/NEJMra1511480] [PMID]
47. Vojudi, B., Abdolpour, G., Bakhshipour, A., & Otared, N. (2014). Prediction of drug addiction preparation based on identity styles, parenting styles and coping strategies in high school students. Journal of Police Medicine, 3(2), 123-134. [In Persian]
48. Weed, N. C., Butcher, N., McKenna, T., & Ben-Porath, Y. S. (1992). New measures for assessing alcohol and drug abuse with the MMPI-2: The APS and AAS. Journal of Personality Assessment, 58(2), 389-404. [DOI:10.1207/s15327752jpa5802_15] [PMID]
49. West, R. (2001). Theories of addiction. Addiction, 96(1), 3-13.
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1360-0443.2001.96131.x
https://doi.org/10.1111/add.13053 [DOI:10.1111/add.14073]
50. World Medical Association. (2013). World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki: Ethical Principles for Medical Research Involving Human Subjects. JAMA, 310(20), 2191-2194. [DOI:10.1001/jama.2013.281053] [PMID]
51. Zargar, Y. (2006). Developing Iranian addiction potential scale. Second congress of Iran psychology association. IR Iran. [In Persian].
52. Zargar, Y., Najarian, B., & Naami, A. (2008). The relationship between personality traits (sensation seeking, assertiveness, psychological hardiness), the religious attitude and marital satisfaction with readiness for drug abuse. Journal of Education and Psychology Chamran University, 1(3), 99-120. [In Persian].
53. Zeinali, A. (2014). Development and Validation of addiction susceptibility Questionnaire-student version (ASQ-SV). Quarterly Journal of Educational Psychology, 4(16), 1-11. [In Persian].
54. Zeynali, A., Vahdat, R., & Hamednia, S. (2007). The study of preaddictional stutus in addicts and comparison with normal adults. Knowledge and Research in Applied Psychology, 9(33), 149- 168. [In Persian].
55. Zilberman, N., Yadid, G., Efrati, Y., Neumark, Y., & Rassovsky, Y. (2018). Personality profiles of substance and behavioral addictions. Addictive Behaviors, 82, 174-181. [DOI:10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.03.007] [PMID]
| بازنشر اطلاعات | |
 |
این مقاله تحت شرایط Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License قابل بازنشر است. |
